Sema in India

The Sema have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

Sema is a Naga tribe that speak Sumi. Because of their language, some know them as Sumi rather than Sema.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Semas have always been subsistence farmers, but today, some work for the government, in schools, or in business, especially in urban centers like Dimapur and Zünheboto. Women augment the family income by making and selling woven crafts.

Their families have a strong clan system that influences marriage and inheritance, which goes through the father’s family line. Families can be either nuclear or extended.

Sema social life revolves around church activities, and festivals. They enjoy folk dancing, music (especially church choral singing), soccer, and wrestling. Sports, particularly football and wrestling. Storytelling preserves their culture and traditions. Some of their festivals have to do with the agricultural cycle, while others are Christian-based.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Most Semas have been Baptists since the early 20th century, and churches provide education and social services.


What Are Their Needs?

While some Semas have prospered, others in rural areas still struggle with access to quality education, healthcare, and infrastructure.


Prayer Items

Pray for revival fire to empower Sema families and churches to serve the Lord with all their hearts, souls, and minds.
Pray that the Lord will thrust out many Semas as his ambassadors to nearby Tibetan Buddhist peoples.
Pray for their families and churches to be defined by love for the Lord and their neighbors.
Pray for the power and fruit of the Holy Spirit to define Sema churches, drawing others to Christ.


Scripture Prayers for the Sema in India.


References

AI generated by Copilot.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Sema
People Name in Country Sema
Alternate Names Dayang; Sema Naga; Simi; सीमा
Population this Country 248,000
Population all Countries 248,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 6  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 18071
ROP3 Code 113571
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 14
Largest States
Nagaland
241,000
Assam
5,700
Meghalaya
400
Delhi
200
Arunachal Pradesh
200
West Bengal
200
Manipur
60
Madhya Pradesh
60
Tamil Nadu
50
Kerala
50
Punjab
30
Karnataka
10
Chhattisgarh
10
Uttar Pradesh
10
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 11  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 14
  Nagaland 241,000
  Assam 5,700
  Meghalaya 400
  Delhi 200
  Arunachal Pradesh 200
  West Bengal 200
  Manipur 60
  Madhya Pradesh 60
  Tamil Nadu 50
  Kerala 50
  Punjab 30
  Karnataka 10
  Chhattisgarh 10
  Uttar Pradesh 10
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
0.17 %
Christianity
99.31 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.21 %
Islam
0.26 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.01 %
Unknown
0.03 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Naga, Sumi (239,000 speakers)
Language Code nsm   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 41
Secondary Languages
(only 15 largest shown)
Naga, Lotha
600
Naga, Yimchungru
500
Naga, Ao
400
Nepali
400
English
400
Naga, Phom
400
Assamese
300
Naga, Chokri
200
Naga, Sangtam
200
Naga, Konyak
200
Naga, Southern Rengma
200
Naga, Angami
100
Hindi
100
Mizo
90
Bengali
90
Primary Language Naga, Sumi (239,000 speakers)
Language Code nsm   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 41
Secondary Languages (only 15 largest shown)
  Naga, Lotha 600
  Naga, Yimchungru 500
  Naga, Ao 400
  Nepali 400
  English 400
  Naga, Phom 400
  Assamese 300
  Naga, Chokri 200
  Naga, Sangtam 200
  Naga, Konyak 200
  Naga, Southern Rengma 200
  Naga, Angami 100
  Hindi 100
  Mizo 90
  Bengali 90
People Groups Speaking Naga, Sumi
Photo Source Anonymous 
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.