Christianity in India is believed to have been introduced by St. Thomas the Apostle in 52 AD, who arrived on the Malabar Coast (modern-day Kerala). The St. Thomas Christians are among the oldest Christian communities in the world, with deep roots in Indian culture and history.Over centuries, Christianity spread through missionary efforts, colonial influence (Portuguese, British, French), and indigenous movements. Today, Christians in India represent a diverse group including Roman Catholics, Protestants, Orthodox, and independent churches, with a population of approximately 2.3% of the national population.
Christians in India live across urban and rural settings, with significant populations in Kerala, Goa, Tamil Nadu, and the Northeast states like Nagaland, Mizoram, and Meghalaya, where they form majorities.Many are engaged in education, healthcare, social work, and government services. Christian institutions have played a major role in literacy, women’s empowerment, and social reform. However, Christians from Dalit and Adivasi backgrounds often face social discrimination and economic challenges. Typically, Christians are from such low status communities. There are very few from high status groups like the Brahmins and Rajputs.
Their worship practices vary widely, from liturgical traditions to charismatic expressions.The Bible is available in over 145 Indian languages, and resources like the JESUS Film, audio Bibles, and mobile apps support evangelism and discipleship.
Despite their long history, many Christians in India need spiritual renewal, especially in regions where faith is nominal or syncretized with local traditions.Dalit and tribal Christians often face persecution, exclusion, and loss of legal rights upon conversion. The 2020s have been a decade of increased persecution of Christians. Rising hostility and anti-conversion laws in some states threaten Christian outreach and worship. Despite opposition, diverse denominations need to work together for spiritual outreach, and community development.
Pray for spiritual revival among nominal Christians and deeper engagement with Scripture.Pray for the Holy Spirit to send revival to Christians all over India, leading to bold and loving outreach.Pray for protection from persecution and legal discrimination, especially for Dalit and tribal believers.Pray for unity among churches and ministries across India.Pray for boldness and wisdom for Christian leaders and evangelists.Pray for transformation in communities through education, healthcare, and social outreach.
Scripture Prayers for the Christian in India.
Wikipedia – Christianity in India
| Profile Source: Joshua Project |
