Western Bolivian Guarani in Bolivia

The Western Bolivian Guarani have only been reported in Bolivia
Population
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The western Guarani of Bolivia are part of the larger Tupi-Guarani of Brazil and Paraguay. In Bolivia, they are called Chiguano-Chane. (accent on e) They number some 18,000. After Quechua and Aymara, theirs is the third-largest indigenous language of Bolivia. They live in the southeast of Bolivia.

Their history shows that Spaniards were not the only conquerors of Bolivian indigenous peoples because they conquered the native Arawaks in the 13th and 14th centuries. Out of that conquest came the present-day Bolivian people known as Guarani. That blend of people may also account for the existence of two Guarani dialects. The Incas never conquered them. In the 1930s, the Chaco War hit them hard, prompting many to flee Bolivia for Argentina and Paraguay.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Western Bolivian Guarani have a blend of traditional and modern lifestyles. Among them live German Mennonites from other Latin American countries. The Guarani want to develop a tourist industry to attract development and money. Both Mennonite and Guarani housing lack electricity and running water, although such does exist in towns. Laborers work on haciendas, in saw mills, sharecropping, and in commercial agriculture. Economically, as a people, they lack self-sufficiency. They organized a cooperative to protect their interests.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Western Bolivian Guaranis yearn for a paradise without evil. Shamans play a large role in their lives, principally as healers. Their religion is syncretistic folk-Catholicism. Although initially reached by Catholic missioners, Protestants arrived among them in the 19th and 20th centuries, especially Pentecostals. Thanks to missionaries, they have the Bible in both Guarani dialects. It is available in print, audio, digital, and mobile app formats, and on Kindle.


What Are Their Needs?

They need land of their own. They need sustainable living, self-sufficiency, jobs, education, clean water, electricity; in a word, Development. They want to be open to the outside world, especially tourism, and that cannot happen without development. Hence, they need advocacy. They also need to preserve their language, and Bible translation helps with that. However, without electrification, only the printed versions are available.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Scriptures will produce a genuine devotion to Christ.
Pray that the church will advocate for them and raise up Christian leaders who will advocate for them.
Pray for development, esp. with the help of Bolivian mission agencies.
Pray that soon Western Bolivian Guaranis will be discipling their children in Christ's ways.


Scripture Prayers for the Guarani, Western Bolivian in Bolivia.


References

Endangered Languages Archive
BoliviaBella re cooperatives
Wikipedia on Ava Guarani


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Guarani, Western Bolivian
People Name in Country Guarani, Western Bolivian
Natural Name Western Bolivian Guarani
Alternate Names Bolivian; Western Bolivian Guarani
Population this Country 9,700
Population all Countries 9,700
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 11959
ROP3 Code 103505
Country Bolivia
Region America, Latin
Continent South America
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Chuquisaca department: south to Pilcomayo river, east to Cuevo, north to Monte Agudo; Santa Cruz and Tarija departments.   Source:  Ethnologue 2018
Country Bolivia
Region America, Latin
Continent South America
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Chuquisaca department: south to Pilcomayo river, east to Cuevo, north to Monte Agudo; Santa Cruz and Tarija departments..   Source:  Ethnologue 2018

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
75.00 %
Ethnic Religions
25.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Guarani, Western Bolivian (9,700 speakers)
Language Code gnw   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Guarani, Western Bolivian (9,700 speakers)
Language Code gnw   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Guarani, Western Bolivian
Photo Source Orlando Contreras López - Flickr  Creative Commons 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.