Cala in Cameroon

The Cala have only been reported in Cameroon
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

Caka is spoken by the Cala people in the villages of Asaka, Batenga, and Basaka in the Akwaya Southwest Region of Cameroon. The Germans governed their region as a protectorate from 1884 to 1916. From 1916 to 1919, the United Kingdom and France jointly governed the area. Subsequently, the British administered it solely until it became part of Cameroon in 1961. The history of colonial rule has contributed to ongoing conflicts today.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Most Calas are farmers. Women typically grow subsistence crops such as maize, cassava, beans, yams, and plantains. Men focus on cash crops, mainly cocoa and coffee. Government programs have supported farmers by providing resilient seeds that can withstand the effects of climate change. These programs also promote sustainability by encouraging community involvement and teaching modern farming techniques. Additionally, some Cala people are learning to run pig farms.

The Cala enjoy a traditional meal common among many ethnic groups in Cameroon, which has also gained popularity in other countries. This meal consists of fufu, a starchy dough made from ground yams, cassava, or plantains, and eru, a soup or stew made with leafy vegetables.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Most of the Cala people identify as Christians. However, some local denominations focus more on social justice issues rather than emphasizing the need for salvation through faith in Jesus Christ. Islam and African traditional ethnic religions are also prevalent in the region. Animism, a significant component of the traditional worldview, holds that natural physical entities, including animals, plants, and even inanimate objects, possess a spiritual essence. Often, Christianity and traditional views are mixed.


What Are Their Needs?

The joint governance by the United Kingdom and France, mentioned earlier, continues to have repercussions today. Since 1961, English-speaking minorities have felt marginalized by the French-dominated government. Minority language speakers suffer due to the armed conflict between government forces and separatist groups, which has led to killings, property destruction, kidnappings for ransom, illegal taxation, arbitrary arrests, and extortion. Damage to roads and other infrastructure makes it harder to access already scarce medical and educational services.

While all adults in the community use Caka, more young people are learning Cameroon Pidgin. A few short audio Bible stories and basic Christian teachings are available in Caka at gospelrecordings.net. A proper assessment of the language's viability is needed to determine if further language development or Bible translation projects would benefit the Cala people.


Prayer Items

Pray for a peaceful resolution to the conflict in the Southwest Region of Cameroon.
Pray for godly wisdom (James 3:17) for national and regional leaders.
Pray that Cala speakers will engage with the audio Scriptures that are available online to find comfort in trying times. Pray that much more of God’s Word is made available to the Cala people, including through accurate teaching in their own language, through Bible translation, and perhaps even by more educated Caka speakers accessing God’s Word in other languages that they can understand and then sharing what they learn with their families.
Pray that the Cala community and church leaders can connect with Bible translation organizations to explore the possibility of further oral and written translation projects to provide their people with more of God’s Word in their heart language.


Scripture Prayers for the Cala in Cameroon.


References

Caka language - Wikipedia
Caka Language - Ethnologue
PeopleGroups.org - Caka
Southwest Region (Cameroon) - Wikipedia
Cameroon in Crisis: Conflict and Challenges Ahead of 2025 Elections
farming in Southwest Cameroon - Search
MANYU DIVISION : Pig and Maize Farms to improve Livelihood - Site Web Officiel du Journal L'Action
Manyu Division - South West Region of Cameroon
Brief History Of Manyu


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Cala
People Name in Country Cala
Alternate Names Caka
Population this Country 16,000
Population all Countries 16,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 11079
ROP3 Code 101853
Country Cameroon
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 43  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country South West region: northeast Manyu division, Akwaya subdivision, Asaka, Basaka, and Batanga villages.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Cameroon
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 43  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country South West region: northeast Manyu division, Akwaya subdivision, Asaka, Basaka, and Batanga villages..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
70.00 %
Ethnic Religions
30.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Caka (16,000 speakers)
Language Code ckx   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Caka (16,000 speakers)
Language Code ckx   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Caka

Primary Language:  Caka

Bible Translation Status:  Translation Started

Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Map Source Joshua Project / Global Mapping International  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.