Mirana in Colombia

The Mirana have only been reported in Colombia
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Mirana people, also known as Miraña, are an indigenous group residing exclusively in Colombia, particularly in the Amazonas department near the Caquetá and Cahuinari rivers. Their primary language is Bora, which belongs to the Witotoan linguistic family. Historically, the Mirana have endured significant disruptions due to external contact. In the 17th century, their population was severely reduced by Portuguese slave raiders who exploited them for resources such as cacao and cotton. During the rubber boom of the 19th and early 20th centuries, they were further impacted by forced labor and displacement. Despite these challenges, the Mirana have maintained their cultural identity and continue to live in officially recognized reserves.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Mirana live in a tropical rainforest environment that remains largely untouched by modern development. Their communities are situated in floodplains and upland areas, surrounded by virgin forest. They engage in subsistence activities such as hunting, fishing, and gathering forest products, which they sometimes trade with local merchants. Their villages are small, and they benefit from basic infrastructure, including community schools and rudimentary medical facilities. However, their daily lives are often affected by external pressures such as guerrilla activity, illegal mining, and the drug trade.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Mirana primarily practice ethnic religions that are deeply rooted in their cultural traditions. These beliefs are closely tied to their understanding of the natural world and ancestral spirits. Christianity has made some inroads; however, the majority continue to follow traditional spiritual practices, and the influence of Christianity remains limited.


What Are Their Needs?

Access to clean water and improved sanitation remains a challenge in many Mirana communities, especially those located in remote forested areas. Educational opportunities are limited, and while community schools exist, they often lack resources and trained teachers. Healthcare services are minimal, and many Mirana people must travel long distances to receive medical attention, which is especially difficult during emergencies.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Mirana people would encounter the love of Christ in ways that resonate with their cultural identity and traditions.
Ask God to raise up local believers who can share the gospel in the Bora language and disciple others within their communities.
Pray for protection from external threats such as violence, exploitation, and environmental degradation, and for peace to reign in their territories.
Intercede for the development of sustainable ministries that can support education, health, and spiritual growth among the Mirana.


Scripture Prayers for the Mirana in Colombia.


References

Willhite, Brenton. "Hunter-Gatherers Data Sheet: Miraña." University of Missouri. PDF Source.
PeopleGroups.org. "Miraña of Colombia."


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Mirana
People Name in Country Mirana
Alternate Names
Population this Country 800
Population all Countries 800
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 5  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 21648
ROP3 Code 116106
Country Colombia
Region America, Latin
Continent South America
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 46  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Amazonas department: Bora, Providencia on Igaraparana (tributary of the Putumayo); Miraña: lower Caquetá river, near Cahuinari river mouth.   Source:  Ethnologue 2020
Country Colombia
Region America, Latin
Continent South America
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 46  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Amazonas department: Bora, Providencia on Igaraparana (tributary of the Putumayo); Miraña: lower Caquetá river, near Cahuinari river mouth..   Source:  Ethnologue 2020

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Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
15.00 %
Ethnic Religions
85.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Bora (800 speakers)
Language Code boa   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Bora (800 speakers)
Language Code boa   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Bora
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.