Sobei, Biga in Indonesia

The Sobei, Biga have only been reported in Indonesia
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Sobei (also spelled Sobey; sometimes referenced historically as Biga in regional listings) are an Austronesian-speaking people of the north-coast region of Papua (Sarmi Regency), Indonesia. Their traditional homeland includes several coastal and riverine villages east of the town of Sarmi. Linguists classify Sobei as one of the Sarmi–Jayapura (Sarmi) languages within the Western Oceanic branch, and the language has been described in grammatical and phonological fieldwork since the 1970s.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Sobei communities are centered in small coastal and river villages where daily life revolves around fishing, sago and root-crop cultivation, small-scale garden plots and local exchange. Canoe travel, coastal resources and kin-based village organization shape economic and social life, while Bahasa Indonesia and regional market contacts increasingly influence schooling, youth migration, and livelihood choices.

Traditional practices and clan ties remain important locally, but language use and customary life have been affected by schooling, mission contact and broader regional change.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Sarmi coastal region has strong Christian influence, and most Sobei identify with Christianity (predominantly Protestant forms) while retaining some customary observances and local moral norms. Churches serve as social hubs providing spiritual formation and, in many cases, educational or community services. Local expression of faith often reflects blending of Christian teaching with customary cultural practices. Audio evangelistic programs exist for Sarmi/Sobei use, indicating active outreach efforts in their language context.


What Are Their Needs?

The Sobei people need Scripture and discipleship materials presented in the Sobei language so that both new and maturing believers can worship and understand the Bible in their heart language. The Sobei need training and resourcing for indigenous church leaders so that local congregations become self-sustaining and able to disciple new generations.

The Sobei need language maintenance and literacy support so that their language and oral traditions are preserved alongside formal education in Bahasa Indonesia. The Sobei need holistic community development that respects coastal and riverine livelihoods, including appropriate education, health access and livelihood support that fit their ecological and cultural context.


Prayer Items

Pray that God would provide Sobei believers with Scripture, teaching and worship materials in the Sobei language so that the gospel takes root in heart-language understanding.
Pray for the raising up and training of indigenous Sobei pastors and teachers who will shepherd their people with God's wisdom and biblical faithfulness.
Pray that young Sobei would retain their language and cultural identity even as they gain education and contact with wider Indonesian society, and that the church would strengthen rather than erode local identity.
Pray for ministries that integrate spiritual and practical care—health, education and livelihoods—so that churches can demonstrate the gospel's power to transform whole communities.
Please pray that Sobei Christians would wholeheartedly embrace the great commission and would preach the gospel and make disciples of their people and the world around them.


Scripture Prayers for the Sobei, Biga in Indonesia.


References

Wikipedia — Sobei language (classification, villages, linguistic background).
SIL / Phonology study — Sterner, J.K., Sobei Phonology (field notes/analysis, 1975).
SIL / Language materials — A comprehensive look at Sobei phrases (language resources and descriptive material).
Global Recordings Network — Words of Life (Sarmi/Sobei use) (audio evangelistic programs available for Sarmi/Sobei).


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Sobei
People Name in Country Sobei, Biga
Alternate Names Biga; Liki
Population this Country 2,500
Population all Countries 2,500
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 6  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 14969
ROP3 Code 109368
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Papua Province, Sarmi regency, Sarmi subdistrict, north coast area east of Sarmi.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Papua Province, Sarmi regency, Sarmi subdistrict, north coast area east of Sarmi..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

No people group map currently available. Use the above button to submit a map.



Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
95.00 %
Ethnic Religions
5.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Sobei (2,500 speakers)
Language Code sob   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Sobei (2,500 speakers)
Language Code sob   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Sobei

Primary Language:  Sobei

Bible Translation Status:  Unspecified

Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.