Olulumo-Ikom, Okuni in Nigeria

The Olulumo-Ikom, Okuni have only been reported in Nigeria
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Okuni, also called Olulumo-Ikom, are an indigenous ethnic group in Cross River State of southeastern Nigeria, part of the Benue cultural cluster. Their language belongs to the Upper Cross River branch of the Niger-Congo family and includes the varieties Olulumo, Ikom, and Okuni. The people live mainly around Ikom near the Cross River and maintain strong village traditions and community leadership systems that historically combined political and religious authority.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Life centers on farming communities. Many families cultivate crops such as cocoa, plantains, bananas, and other subsistence foods, with hunting and fishing supplementing diets. Extended families are important, and elders help preserve moral traditions and community rules. Cultural unity is celebrated through events such as the Olulumo Cultural Festival, which highlights heritage, music, and hospitality. Meals commonly include local staples like plantains, vegetables, and fish from nearby rivers.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Most Okuni identify as Christians, largely within Protestant traditions, though local culture still reflects older community values and customary moral laws. Some traditional beliefs concerning spirits, taboos, and respect for ancestral customs remain influential in community life.


What Are Their Needs?

Many communities benefit from deeper biblical teaching and discipleship so that cultural Christianity grows into mature faith and active mission involvement. Stronger access to Scripture and ministry resources in the local language would help believers grow in understanding and leadership. Economic stability and environmental protection are also concerns as farming communities depend on forests and land for their livelihoods.


Prayer Items

Pray that believers will develop strong biblical discipleship and become a missionary force to neighboring peoples.
Pray for pastors and teachers who can train the church in the Olulumo-Ikom language.
Pray asking God to strengthen families, protect farmland and forests, and provide opportunities for education and economic stability.
Pray for the faithful translation and wide distribution of the Bible, evangelism materials, and discipleship resources in the Olulumo-Ikom language.
Pray that the Okuni believers will preach the Gospel, teach the Bible, plant churches, and make disciples of their own people and beyond.


Scripture Prayers for the Olulumo-Ikom, Okuni in Nigeria.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Olulumo-Ikom
People Name in Country Olulumo-Ikom, Okuni
Alternate Names Okuni
Population this Country 199,000
Population all Countries 199,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 14148
ROP3 Code 107633
Country Nigeria
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 7  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Cross River state: Ikom LGA. May be in Cameroon.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Nigeria
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 7  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Cross River state: Ikom LGA. May be in Cameroon..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
98.00 %
Ethnic Religions
2.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Olulumo-Ikom (199,000 speakers)
Language Code iko   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Olulumo-Ikom (199,000 speakers)
Language Code iko   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Olulumo-Ikom

Primary Language:  Olulumo-Ikom

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (2022)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Olulumo-Ikom YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Olulumo-Ikom YouVersion Bibles
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.