Pazeh in Taiwan

Pazeh
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People Name: Pazeh
Country: Taiwan
10/40 Window: Yes
Population: 5,800
World Population: 5,800
Primary Language: Chinese, Mandarin
Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Christian Adherents: 6.00 %
Evangelicals: 4.00 %
Scripture: Complete Bible
Ministry Resources: Yes
Jesus Film: Yes
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: Taiwan Indigenous
Affinity Bloc: East Asian Peoples
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

The Pazeh (also spelled Pazih) are an indigenous group originally from the central plains of Taiwan, particularly in the areas of Taichung and Miaoli. They are closely associated with the Kaxabu, another subgroup. Historically, the Pazeh spoke the Pazeh language, part of the Austronesian family, but due to assimilation and acculturation, most now speak Mandarin Chinese.Christian missionaries arrived in Taiwan in 1865, and by 1871, the Pazeh community had largely converted to Christianity. This led to the decline of many traditional rituals, although the introduction of a Romanized writing system helped preserve the Pazeh language.Today, the remaining Pazeh community is centered around the Ai-lan district in Puli, Nantou County, where efforts are underway to revive their language and cultural identity. They are currently petitioning the Taiwanese government for official recognition as an indigenous group.

What Are Their Lives Like?

The Pazeh live in a semi-urban setting, primarily in Puli, where they engage in cultural preservation, education, and community development. The Ai-lan Presbyterian Church plays a central role in their lives, serving as a hub for religious, cultural, and political activities. A museum built by Rev. Daxawan Lai showcases Pazeh artifacts and supports language learning and cultural events.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The Pazeh are predominantly Christian. Their conversion in the 19th century led to the loss of many traditional animistic practices, although some cultural elements remain embedded in community life. The church continues to be a vital force in both spiritual and cultural revival.

What Are Their Needs?

They are not yet formally recognized as one of Taiwan’s indigenous groups, which limits access to certain rights and resources. The Pazeh language is critically endangered, and efforts to teach and preserve it require more support. Museums and educational programs need funding and community involvement to sustain cultural revival.Discipleship and spiritual growth: While many identify as Christian, there is a need for deeper biblical teaching and discipleship.

Prayer Points

Pray for spiritual renewal, that the Christian faith among the Pazeh would grow deeper and more vibrant, leading them to disciple those who aren’t experiencing the abundant life only Christ can offer.Ask God to raise up strong discipleship leaders within the Ai-lan Presbyterian Church who can mentor and guide the next generation in faith.Intercede for unity and strength among Pazeh cultural advocates, especially those working in education and museum preservation.

Text Source:   Joshua Project