Kolla in Argentina

Kolla
Send Joshua Project a photo
of this people group.
Send Joshua Project a map of this people group.
People Name: Kolla
Country: Argentina
10/40 Window: No
Population: 72,000
World Population: 72,000
Primary Language: Spanish
Primary Religion: Christianity
Christian Adherents: 65.00 %
Evangelicals: 4.00 %
Scripture: Complete Bible
Ministry Resources: Yes
Jesus Film: Yes
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: Quechua
Affinity Bloc: Latin-Caribbean Americans
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

The Kolla are an indigenous Andean people of northwest Argentina with contemporary community life concentrated in Jujuy and Salta. Their historic presence spans the highland puna and intermontane valleys. Recent state actions document active organization and recognition: the National Institute of Indigenous Affairs (INAI) issued territorial recognitions for specific Kolla communities in Salta under Law 26.160, reflecting ongoing legal–administrative processes around land and identity (e.g., Comunidad Centro Comunitario Finca San José).

Media summaries of the same INDEC release note that about 78.1% reside in Jujuy and Salta. INAI documentation shows recognized Kolla communities in Salta, and an INAI-recognized Kolla organization also appears in Buenos Aires Province (La Matanza), indicating internal migration and some urban dispersion.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Daily language is Spanish; South Bolivian Quechua (quh) is still spoken in some families/localities. Settlement patterns range from rural highland villages to urban neighborhoods in provincial capitals and the Buenos Aires metro, where livelihoods diversify across wage labor, services, and seasonal mobility (generalized from public educational and research summaries specific to Kolla in Jujuy). Community authority structures and inter-community networks are emphasized in these materials.

What Are Their Beliefs?

About two-thirds identify as Christian; most being Roman Catholic. There is a small Evangelical population among them.

What Are Their Needs?

Language is not a primary barrier to Scripture access: complete Bible, audio, and the JESUS Film exist in Spanish and South Bolivian Quechua. Practical access needs revolve around respectful partnership with recognized community authorities, accompaniment in territorial/legal processes (INAI), and discipleship approaches that work across rural highland and urban migrant settings. Up-to-date field research is needed to document congregation presence, language use by age cohort, and openness to local witness.

Prayer Points

Ask God to strengthen Christ-centered witness in Spanish and Quechua where appropriate, with culturally respectful discipleship.
Pray for Kolla youth moving between rural villages and cities to find stable work, supportive churches, and mentors.
Pray for researchers and local partners to gather clear, people-specific data on faith, language, and locations to inform ministry.
Pray for Kolla community leaders navigating territorial recognition and local governance to have wisdom and favor with authorities.
Pray that soon Kolla disciples of Christ will be making more disciples.

Text Source:   Joshua Project