Kalanko in Brazil
Send Joshua Project a photo
of this people group. |
Map Source:
Rodrigo Tinoco - https://www.data4mission.com/
|
| People Name: | Kalanko |
| Country: | Brazil |
| 10/40 Window: | No |
| Population: | 300 |
| World Population: | 300 |
| Primary Language: | Portuguese |
| Primary Religion: | Ethnic Religions |
| Christian Adherents: | 20.00 % |
| Evangelicals: | 0.50 % |
| Scripture: | Complete Bible |
| Ministry Resources: | Yes |
| Jesus Film: | Yes |
| Audio Recordings: | Yes |
| People Cluster: | South American Indigenous |
| Affinity Bloc: | Latin-Caribbean Americans |
| Progress Level: |
|
Introduction / History
Kalankos are descendants of one of the indigenous peoples who lived during the 19th century. The impact of Portuguese colonization on native populations in Northeast Brazil was brutal, and one of the main consequences of this process, besides slavery and the extermination of many groups, was the gathering of indigenous people into settlements, which distanced them from their lands and traditions. Starting in the 1980s, the Kalanko began to fight for the official recognition of their indigenous identity. Their festivals and rituals, many of which had been repressed during the settlement period, began to take new forms and gain visibility, showing their history and resilience.
What Are Their Lives Like?
Today, the community is led by two figures: the paje (spiritual leader) and the cacique (chief). The paje conducts rituals, promotes traditional values, and mediates conflicts. He also makes sure that each person fulfills their “obligations,” especially those related to rituals. The cacique, on the other hand, represents the community to the government and the larger society. Four councils support their decisions. Alongside these leaders, the singers hold great political respect among the Kalanko.Their main activity is farming. They grow beans, corn, and manioc during the rainy season, as well as cashew, acerola, coconut, and umbu, which are important for both their diet and economy. They also raise sheep and goats, complementing their diet with hunting armadillos and lizards. During drought, many work as day laborers on nearby farms or migrate to the coast to work in sugarcane harvests. Their diet is based on beans and flour. In hard times, it has been common for children to go to school hungry, depending on school meals as their only food for the day.
What Are Their Beliefs?
They believe in “enchanted” ancestors who, while alive, transformed and became part of nature. They guide many of their decisions and are honored in rituals. The Kalankó believe they act to prevent and heal illnesses.
What Are Their Needs?
They lack accessible, well-equipped health centers.
Prayer Points
Pray that this tribe will know Jesus as the Great Physician, the only one who has power to save and heal.Pray for the Lord to provide for all their physical and spiritual needs, according to his abundant mercy.Pray that the Holy Spirit will reveal himself to them, so God can be the only one worthy of praise.