Yali, Angguruk in Indonesia

Introduction / History

The Angguruk Yali people live in the rugged highlands of Papua Province, Indonesia, mainly around the Angguruk area in Yahukimo Regency. Their language is Angguruk Yali, which belongs to the Trans–New Guinea language family, and most also speak some Indonesian for trade and schooling. Historically, the Yali were isolated mountain farmers who grew sweet potatoes and taro and raised pigs. For centuries, they lived in small villages surrounded by steep valleys and dense forests, practicing traditional customs and animistic rituals. Contact with outsiders came late, and while modern influences like education and healthcare have started to reach them, their culture still feels very traditional.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Life for the Angguruk Yali is tough but close-knit. Families farm steep hillsides, grow root crops, and keep pigs, which are important for food and ceremonies. Hunting and gathering in the forest are still part of daily life. Villages are small, and homes are made from local materials like wood and grass. Travel is hard because of the mountainous terrain, so getting to markets or clinics can take hours or even days. While some younger people move to towns for school or work, most stay in the highlands and keep their traditional lifestyle.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The Yali traditionally follow animistic beliefs, seeing spirits in nature and honoring ancestors through rituals. Christianity has made inroads through missionary work, and a little over half of the Yali now identify as Christians, but old customs haven't disappeared. Many people mix Christian practices with traditional beliefs, so their spiritual life is a blend of both.

What Are Their Needs?

Healthcare is very limited, and even treatable illnesses can become life-threatening because clinics are far away and hard to reach. Education is another big challenge since schools and teachers are scarce in remote villages, making it hard for kids to learn and get ahead. Economic opportunities are few, so families depend almost entirely on farming and hunting, which leaves them vulnerable to crop failures and food shortages.

Prayer Points

Pray that the Angguruk Yali will have chances to hear and understand the message of Jesus in a way that feels real to them.
Ask God to give strength and wisdom to those sharing the gospel so they can do it with love and clarity.
Pray for families and leaders to experience peace and hope in Christ.
Pray for better access to healthcare and education so their physical needs are met along with their spiritual ones.

Text Source:   Joshua Project