Beli, Jur Beli in South Sudan
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Map Source:
Joshua Project / Global Mapping International
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| People Name: | Beli, Jur Beli |
| Country: | South Sudan |
| 10/40 Window: | No |
| Population: | 86,000 |
| World Population: | 86,000 |
| Primary Language: | Beli (South Sudan) |
| Primary Religion: | Ethnic Religions |
| Christian Adherents: | 40.00 % |
| Evangelicals: | 8.00 % |
| Scripture: | Portions |
| Ministry Resources: | No |
| Jesus Film: | Yes |
| Audio Recordings: | Yes |
| People Cluster: | Sudanic |
| Affinity Bloc: | Sub-Saharan Peoples |
| Progress Level: |
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Introduction / History
The Jur Beli people, also known as Jurbiel, Rubek Jur, or simply Beli, are an ethnic group in South Sudan, primarily located in Lakes State (Wulu County) and Central Equatoria State (Terekeka County). They speak Bëlï, a Central Sudanic language within the Nilo-Saharan family, which is considered endangered and primarily spoken by older generations.The Jur Beli trace their origins to migrations from the Central African Republic, traveling alongside the Bongo and Baka peoples. Their society is organized into clans and kinship groups, and they maintain rich traditions in oral storytelling, marriage customs, and ritual ceremonies.
What Are Their Lives Like?
Jur Beli communities are sedentary agriculturalists, practicing shifting cultivation and growing crops such as sorghum, millet, beans, cassava, groundnuts, and sesame. They also engage in hunting, fishing, and beekeeping, with honey production being a significant economic activity. Their environment ranges from the savannah to the tropical equator, offering fertile land and natural resources like timber and shea oil.Social life includes dances, funerals, work parties, and seasonal hunting camps, which foster community cohesion. Children are taught traditional roles, and cultural rites such as tooth removal at age 12 mark transitions into adulthood.
What Are Their Beliefs?
The Jur Beli practice a mix of ethnic religions and Christianity. Over half follow traditional beliefs, including ancestor veneration, spirit rituals, and sacrifices performed by spiritual leaders known as boya’da. Their traditional belief system includes reverence for Boko’ba, the creator god, and rituals are often conducted to seek healing or blessings when starting new ventures.Around 40% identify as Christian, with 5–10% considered Evangelical believers.
What Are Their Needs?
While some Jur Beli identify as Christians, many still follow traditional beliefs. There is a need for discipleship, Bible translation, and church planting.Access to formal education and medical services is limited, especially in rural areas. Infrastructure development is needed. Expanding access to markets for honey, timber, and agricultural products could improve their livelihoods.
Prayer Points
Ask God to raise up local leaders to disciple Jur Beli Christians to disciple others, even those outside their community.Pray for peace and stability in Lakes and Central Equatoria States to allow safe outreach and development.Intercede for educational and healthcare initiatives to reach Jur Beli communities.Pray for the spiritual transformation of the Jur Beli, that they may encounter the love of Christ in meaningful ways.